Saint Anthony of Weert was a 16th-century Franciscan priest and one of the Martyrs of Gorkum. He was executed for his Catholic faith during the Dutch Revolt and canonized in 1867. His feast day is celebrated on July 9.
Saint Anthony of Weert was born in 1523 in the town of Weert, which is located in the modern-day Netherlands. His early life remains largely undocumented, but he joined the Franciscan order, dedicating his life to religious service and the priesthood. He became one of the devoted friars who served in the region during a tumultuous time for the Catholic Church, particularly amid the rise of Protestant movements and the associated political upheaval.
In 1572, the town of Gorkum (now Gorinchem) fell under the control of Calvinist forces during the Dutch Revolt. These forces, staunchly opposed to certain Catholic doctrines—particularly the belief in the Real Presence of Christ in the Eucharist and the authority of the Pope—arrested a group of 19 clergy members, which included Franciscans, secular priests, and members of other orders. Saint Anthony of Weert was among the Franciscans taken.
The group was imprisoned, tortured, and ultimately executed for refusing to renounce their Catholic faith. Despite intense pressure and physical suffering, none of the captives abandoned their beliefs. On July 9, 1572, they were hanged in a barn in Brielle, becoming known collectively as the Martyrs of Gorkum.
Saint Anthony’s martyrdom was part of a significant episode in religious history during the Reformation in Europe. These men were celebrated by the Catholic Church not only for their courage but also for their steadfastness in upholding central Church doctrines under severe persecution.
The 19 Martyrs of Gorkum were beatified in 1675 and later canonized by Pope Pius IX on June 29, 1867. Following Anthony's canonization, a chapel known as the Sint Antoniuskapel was built near his birthplace in Nederweert. Originally constructed in 1867, the chapel was expanded in 1898 and remains a site of pilgrimage and local reverence.
Today, Saint Anthony of Weert is commemorated every July 9 along with his fellow martyrs. Their legacy serves as a powerful example of faith, unity, and sacrifice, especially relevant in times of religious conflict and tension. While exact burial sites are not known for each martyr individually, the remains of the group are honored at the Church of St. Nicholas in Brussels.
In the town of Weert, the Sint-Hiëronymus en Antoniuskerk (Church of St. Jerome and St. Anthony) stands as a prominent religious site, symbolizing the region’s enduring devotion and spiritual heritage, although it is not directly tied to Saint Anthony’s life.