Saint Bartholomew was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus. He preached the Gospel in distant lands and was martyred for his faith. He is venerated as a bold missionary and witness to Christ.
Saint Bartholomew was one of the original twelve apostles chosen by Jesus. He is traditionally identified with Nathanael, who was introduced to Jesus by the apostle Philip. Jesus praised him as “a true Israelite in whom there is no deceit,” revealing Bartholomew’s honesty and pure heart.
Little is recorded about Bartholomew in the Gospels beyond his listing among the apostles, but early Church tradition fills in the story of his missionary journeys. After the Ascension of Jesus and the descent of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost, Bartholomew traveled to preach the Gospel. He is believed to have evangelized in several regions, including India, Mesopotamia, Persia, and most notably Armenia.
In Armenia, Bartholomew converted many to Christianity, including members of the royal family. His success, however, brought him into conflict with local authorities and religious leaders. He was arrested and faced a brutal martyrdom—according to tradition, he was flayed alive and then beheaded for refusing to renounce Christ.
Bartholomew’s relics were eventually brought to various places, and his primary shrine is in the Basilica of Saint Bartholomew on Tiber Island in Rome. He is honored as the patron saint of Armenia, leather workers, bookbinders, and butchers. His feast day is celebrated on August 24 in the Western Church.
Saint Bartholomew is remembered for his unwavering faith, missionary zeal, and total dedication to Christ, even unto death. He stands as a powerful example of apostolic courage and enduring love for the Gospel.