Blessed Agnellus of Pisa was a Franciscan friar born around 1195 in Pisa. A close disciple of Saint Francis, he founded the Franciscan Province in England and established a friary and school in Oxford. Renowned for his humility and leadership, he died on May 7, 1236.
Blessed Agnellus of Pisa was born around the year 1195 into a noble family in Pisa, Italy. At a young age, he encountered Saint Francis of Assisi and became one of his earliest followers. Known for his humility, obedience, and dedication to the Franciscan ideals of poverty and simplicity, Agnellus quickly gained the trust of Saint Francis, who entrusted him with important missions.
Around 1219, Francis sent Agnellus to Paris to help establish the Franciscan presence there. Agnellus’s leadership and fidelity made a lasting impression. Later, in 1224, Saint Francis personally appointed him to lead the first Franciscan mission to England. Along with a small group of friars, Agnellus traveled to England and established the first friary in Canterbury. With support from local clergy and nobility, including King Henry III, he soon founded other friaries in London, Oxford, and Cambridge.
Perhaps his most enduring contribution was founding the Franciscan house of studies at Oxford, where he helped integrate Franciscan spirituality with academic life. Under his guidance, the Franciscans became influential in the intellectual and religious life of England. He was known for refusing extravagant buildings, insisting on modest, functional dwellings for the friars in accordance with the Rule of Saint Francis.
Agnellus was not only a spiritual leader but also a peacemaker. He was sent to mediate during political disputes, including conflicts involving the English crown. In all matters, he acted with calmness, charity, and deep faith. His personal holiness deeply impressed both clergy and laity.
He died in Oxford on May 7, 1236, possibly of dysentery. Witnesses reported that he died peacefully, calling on the name of Jesus. His body was buried before the high altar of the Franciscan church in Oxford, and was later reported to be incorrupt. His cult grew steadily, and although never formally canonized as a saint, Pope Leo XIII confirmed his longstanding veneration and declared him "Blessed" in 1882.
Blessed Agnellus is remembered for his role in planting the Franciscan Order in England, for his scholarship, humility, and peaceful spirit. His feast is celebrated on May 7, particularly within the Franciscan community and in England.